ʻO ka mīkini uila (ʻike pinepine ʻia ʻo "motor") pili i kahi mea uila e hoʻohuli a hoʻouna paha i ka ikehu uila e pili ana i ke kānāwai o ka hoʻokomo electromagnetic.
Hōʻike ʻia ke kaʻa e ka leka M (ma mua D) i ke kaapuni, a ʻo kāna hana nui ʻo ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka torque hoʻokele ma ke ʻano he kumu mana no nā mea uila a i ʻole nā mīkini like ʻole. Hōʻike ʻia ka mīkini hana e ka leka G ma ke kaapuni, a ʻo kāna hana nui ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ikehu mechanical i ka ikehu uila.
1. E like me ke 'ano o ka hana mana lako, hiki ke maheleia iNā motika DCaNā motika AC.
1) Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā motika DC i brushlessNā motika DCa me ka brushlessNā motika DCe like me kā lākou hana a me ka loina hana.
2) Ma waena o lākou,Nā motika AChiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā kaʻa kaʻa hoʻokahi a me nā ʻāpana ʻekolu.
2. E like me ka hana a me ka hana loina, hiki ke maheleia iNā motika DC, nā motika asynchronous, a me nā moto synchronous.
1) Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā motika synchronous i nā motors synchronous magnet mau loa, nā motika synchronous reluctance, a me nā motors synchronous hysteresis.
2) Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā motika Asynchronous i nā motika induction a me nā kaʻa AC commutator.
3. E like me ka hoʻomaka 'ana a me ka hana 'ano, hiki ke mahele 'ia i: capacitor hoʻomaka hoʻokahi-phase asynchronous kaʻa, capacitor hana hoʻokahi-phase asynchronous kaʻa, capacitor hoʻomaka hana hoʻokahi-phase asynchronous kaʻa, a me ka māhele māhele hoʻokahi-phase asynchronous kaʻa.
4. E like me ka hoʻohana ʻana, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā kaʻa hoʻokele a me nā kaʻa hoʻokele.
1) Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kaʻa uila no ka hoʻokele: nā mea hana uila (e like me ka wili, polishing, polishing, slotting, cutting, expanding, a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe); ʻO nā mea hana hale (me nā mīkini holoi, nā uila uila, nā pahu hau, nā ea, nā mea hoʻopaʻa leo, nā mea hoʻopaʻa wikiō, nā mea pāʻani DVD, nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe, nā kamera, nā mea maloʻo lauoho, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe uila, etc.); Nā motika uila no nā mea mīkini liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe (me nā mea mīkini liʻiliʻi like ʻole, nā mīkini liʻiliʻi, nā mea lapaʻau, nā mea uila, etc.).
2) Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kaʻa hoʻokele i nā kaʻa stepper a me nā kaʻa servo.
5. E like me ke ʻano o ka rotor, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā motika induction cage (i ʻike mua ʻia ʻo squirrel cage asynchronous motors) a me nā ʻeha rotor induction motors (i ʻike mua ʻia he ʻeha asynchronous motors).
6. E like me ka wikiwiki o ka hana, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā kaʻa kaʻa kiʻekiʻe, nā kaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, nā kaʻa kaʻa mau, a me nā ʻenekini hoʻololi. Hoʻokaʻawale hou ʻia nā kaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i nā mīkini hoʻemi hoʻohaʻahaʻa, nā kaʻa hoʻemi electromagnetic, nā kaʻa torque, a me nā mīkini hoʻoheheʻe claw pole.
ʻO nā motika DC he mau kaʻa e hilinaʻi ana i ka uila hana DC a hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā mea hoʻopaʻa leo, nā mea hoʻopaʻa wikiō, nā mea pāʻani DVD, nā mea uila uila, nā lauoho maloʻo, nā wati uila, nā mea pāʻani, a me nā mea hou aku.
I ka wā ʻaʻole lōʻihi loa ka laina lako mana, ʻo ka pilina ma waena o ka mana a me ke anawaena uea (ka uea keleawe maʻamau maʻamau)
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-03-2023
